"acounten" meaning in Middle English

See acounten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aˈkuːntən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman acounter, aconter; equivalent to acounte (“account”) + -en (infinitival suffix) or a- + counten (“to count”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|xno|acounter}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman acounter, {{af|enm|acounte|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=account}} acounte (“account”) + -en (infinitival suffix), {{af|enm|a-|counten|t2=to count}} a- + counten (“to count”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} acounten, {{enm-verb|stem=acount}} acounten (third-person singular simple present acounteth, present participle acountynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle acounted) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|count|pf=a}} Forms: acounteth [present, singular, third-person], acountynge [participle, present], acounted [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], acounten [infinitive], to acounten [infinitive], acounte [infinitive], acounte [first-person, present, singular], acounted [first-person, past, singular], acountede [first-person, past, singular], acountest [present, second-person, singular], acountedest [past, second-person, singular], acounteth [present, singular, third-person], acounted [past, singular, third-person], acountede [past, singular, third-person], acounte [present, singular, subjunctive], acounted [past, singular, subjunctive], acountede [past, singular, subjunctive], acounte [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], acounten [plural, present], acounte [plural, present], acounteden [past, plural], acounted [past, plural], acountede [past, plural], acounteth [imperative, plural, present], acounte [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], acountynge [participle, present], acountende [participle, present], acounted [participle, past], accompt [alternative], acompte [alternative], accounte [alternative], a-count [alternative], acounte [alternative], a-counti [alternative], acownt [alternative], a-coynt [alternative]
  1. To measure or calculate (especially time):
    To count (enumerate; give the number of)
    Synonyms: counten
    Sense id: en-acounten-enm-verb-Xqqlwi5v Categories (other): Arithmetic, Time Disambiguation of Arithmetic: 35 35 13 12 5 0 Disambiguation of Time: 50 50 0 0 0 0
  2. To measure or calculate (especially time):
    (rare) To amount to; to equal.
    Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-acounten-enm-verb-PtG0drLS Categories (other): Arithmetic, Time Disambiguation of Arithmetic: 35 35 13 12 5 0 Disambiguation of Time: 50 50 0 0 0 0
  3. To narrate or recount; to provide an accounting:
    To maintain or provide accounts of finances.
    Synonyms: counten
    Sense id: en-acounten-enm-verb-8YGruPTS Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms prefixed with a-, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Accounting, Arithmetic Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 42 12 8 6 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with a-: 19 19 30 16 9 8 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 19 19 30 16 9 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 67 8 7 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 6 71 7 6 5 Disambiguation of Accounting: 6 7 37 37 9 6 Disambiguation of Arithmetic: 35 35 13 12 5 0
  4. To narrate or recount; to provide an accounting:
    To answer for; to justify or expiate.
    Synonyms: counten
    Sense id: en-acounten-enm-verb-YGJwlhB7 Categories (other): Accounting, Arithmetic Disambiguation of Accounting: 6 7 37 37 9 6 Disambiguation of Arithmetic: 35 35 13 12 5 0
  5. To reckon, value or consider.
    Sense id: en-acounten-enm-verb-D6J~FZYl
  6. (rare) To count as or consider a member of a group. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-acounten-enm-verb-rFZtP1mW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Communication Disambiguation of Communication: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Communication",
      "orig": "enm:Communication",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "account"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "accompt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "acounter",
      "acounter#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "aconter",
      "aconter#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "acounte",
      "acounte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-en",
      "-en#Middle_English:_infinitival"
    ],
    [
      "a-",
      "a-#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "counten",
      "counten#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "acounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman acounter",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "acounte",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "account"
      },
      "expansion": "acounte (“account”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "counten",
        "t2": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + counten (“to count”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman acounter, aconter; equivalent to acounte (“account”) + -en (infinitival suffix) or a- + counten (“to count”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acounteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to acounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accompt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acompte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accounte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-count",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-counti",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acownt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-coynt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "acounten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "acount"
      },
      "expansion": "acounten (third-person singular simple present acounteth, present participle acountynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle acounted)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "count",
        "pf": "a"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 13 12 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "enm:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "enm:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure or calculate (especially time):",
        "To count (enumerate; give the number of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acounten-enm-verb-Xqqlwi5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "enumerate",
          "enumerate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "counten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 13 12 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "enm:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "enm:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure or calculate (especially time):",
        "To amount to; to equal."
      ],
      "id": "en-acounten-enm-verb-PtG0drLS",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To measure or calculate (especially time):",
        "(rare) To amount to; to equal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 42 12 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 30 16 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 30 16 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 67 8 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 71 7 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 37 37 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "enm:Accounting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 13 12 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "enm:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To narrate or recount; to provide an accounting:",
        "To maintain or provide accounts of finances."
      ],
      "id": "en-acounten-enm-verb-8YGruPTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrate",
          "narrate"
        ],
        [
          "recount",
          "recount"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "counten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 37 37 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "enm:Accounting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 13 12 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "enm:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To narrate or recount; to provide an accounting:",
        "To answer for; to justify or expiate."
      ],
      "id": "en-acounten-enm-verb-YGJwlhB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrate",
          "narrate"
        ],
        [
          "recount",
          "recount"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "expiate",
          "expiate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "counten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              124
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              126,
              131
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"I wasn't used to working\", said Waster, \"and now I won't start.\" / And [he] takes his learning lightly and him the same way, views Piers like a pea and his plough as worse, and threatened him alongside his men [for] when they next met.",
          "ref": "c. 1370, [William Langland], “[Passus 7]”, in Piers Plowman (La, A-text), Shropshire, published c. 1400, folio 123, recto; republished as Hale 150, London: Lincoln’s Inn Rare Books and Manuscripts Online, 4 April 2023:",
          "text": "I was not wont to woꝛche ꝗd waſtour now I wol not bẏgẏn / And let lightlich of hıs loꝛe ⁊ eke of him seoluen / And acounteth Piers at a peoſe ⁊ his plogh after / And manaſſed him ⁊ eke hıs men when þeẏ next mette",
          "translation": "\"I wasn't used to working\", said Waster, \"and now I won't start.\" / And [he] takes his learning lightly and him the same way, views Piers like a pea and his plough as worse, and threatened him alongside his men [for] when they next met.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reckon, value or consider."
      ],
      "id": "en-acounten-enm-verb-D6J~FZYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "reckon",
          "reckon"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To count as or consider a member of a group."
      ],
      "id": "en-acounten-enm-verb-rFZtP1mW",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To count as or consider a member of a group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈkuːntən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acounten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Accounting",
    "enm:Arithmetic",
    "enm:Communication",
    "enm:Time"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "account"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "accompt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "acounter",
      "acounter#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "aconter",
      "aconter#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "acounte",
      "acounte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-en",
      "-en#Middle_English:_infinitival"
    ],
    [
      "a-",
      "a-#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "counten",
      "counten#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "acounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman acounter",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "acounte",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "account"
      },
      "expansion": "acounte (“account”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "counten",
        "t2": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + counten (“to count”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman acounter, aconter; equivalent to acounte (“account”) + -en (infinitival suffix) or a- + counten (“to count”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acounteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to acounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acountende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accompt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acompte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accounte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-count",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acounte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-counti",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acownt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-coynt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "acounten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "acount"
      },
      "expansion": "acounten (third-person singular simple present acounteth, present participle acountynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle acounted)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "count",
        "pf": "a"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To measure or calculate (especially time):",
        "To count (enumerate; give the number of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "enumerate",
          "enumerate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "counten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure or calculate (especially time):",
        "To amount to; to equal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To measure or calculate (especially time):",
        "(rare) To amount to; to equal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To narrate or recount; to provide an accounting:",
        "To maintain or provide accounts of finances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrate",
          "narrate"
        ],
        [
          "recount",
          "recount"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "counten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To narrate or recount; to provide an accounting:",
        "To answer for; to justify or expiate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrate",
          "narrate"
        ],
        [
          "recount",
          "recount"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "expiate",
          "expiate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "counten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              124
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              126,
              131
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"I wasn't used to working\", said Waster, \"and now I won't start.\" / And [he] takes his learning lightly and him the same way, views Piers like a pea and his plough as worse, and threatened him alongside his men [for] when they next met.",
          "ref": "c. 1370, [William Langland], “[Passus 7]”, in Piers Plowman (La, A-text), Shropshire, published c. 1400, folio 123, recto; republished as Hale 150, London: Lincoln’s Inn Rare Books and Manuscripts Online, 4 April 2023:",
          "text": "I was not wont to woꝛche ꝗd waſtour now I wol not bẏgẏn / And let lightlich of hıs loꝛe ⁊ eke of him seoluen / And acounteth Piers at a peoſe ⁊ his plogh after / And manaſſed him ⁊ eke hıs men when þeẏ next mette",
          "translation": "\"I wasn't used to working\", said Waster, \"and now I won't start.\" / And [he] takes his learning lightly and him the same way, views Piers like a pea and his plough as worse, and threatened him alongside his men [for] when they next met.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reckon, value or consider."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reckon",
          "reckon"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To count as or consider a member of a group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To count as or consider a member of a group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈkuːntən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acounten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acounten meaning in Middle English (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.